The inflation hangover in public finances

Workshop

Oesterreichische Nationalbank

The Fiscal Council organized a workshop on the topic The Inflation Hangover in Public Finances.” The conference was held in cooperation with the EU Independent Fiscal Institutions (EU IFIs). 

High inflation leaves lasting marks on public finances. This workshop brought together leading economists and policymakers to examine how recent inflation shocks affect government budgets, debt dynamics, and fiscal sustainability — and what policy responses are best suited to address these challenges. Followed by the discussion on lessons learned, long‑term impacts, and options for managing the fiscal situation in the wake of inflation.

Workshop programme

(Presentations are linked).

 

Welcome and opening remarks

Christoph Badelt, President, Austrian Fiscal Advisory Council

Scene setter: Cause and effect of high inflation episodes

Martin Kocher, Governor, Oesterreichische Nationalbank

Session 1: Inflation shocks and public finances: stylized facts 

Chair: Elisabeth Springler, University of applied Sciences (BFI Vienna), and Member, Austrian Fiscal Advisory Council             

Presentations (linked)

Dubravko Mihaljek, Former Head of Section, Bank for International Settlements    
Clemens Jobst, Professor, University of Vienna

General discussion 

Session 2: Long-term impact of major inflation shocks on public finances

Chair: Margit Schratzenstaller, Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO), and Member, Austrian Fiscal Advisory Council

Presentations

Philip Rother, Head of Section, European Central Bank
Nicolas Carnot, Head of Secretariat, High Council of Public Finances, France

General discussion

Panel discussion: Optimal policy response to the recent high-inflation episode

Chair: Wolf Heinrich Reuter, Director, Oesterreichische Nationalbank, and Member, Austrian Fiscal Advisory Council

Presentation: Price interventions vs. transfers

Johannes Holler, Office of the Austrian Fiscal Advisory Council

Panelists:

Lilia Cavallari, President, Parliamentary Budget Office, Italy, and Chair, European Independent Fiscal Institutions (EU IFI) Netzwerk

Monika Köppl-Turyna, Director, EcoAustria

Gabriel Felbermayr, Director, Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO)

Christoph Badelt, President, Austrian Fiscal Advisory Council

General discussion